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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vetpress</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Аграрная наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agrarian science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-8155</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-701X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Редакция журнала "Аграрная наука"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32634/0869-8155-2021-347-4-7-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vetpress-1564</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LEGISLATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ветеринарный мониторинг антимикробной резистентности в Российской Федерации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Veterinary monitoring of antimicrobial resistance in the Russian Federation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Москва, Звенигородское ш., д. 5 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Moscow, Zvenigorodskoe sh., 5 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Москва, Звенигородское ш., д. 5 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Moscow, Zvenigorodskoe sh., 5 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карабанов</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karabanov</surname><given-names>S. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Москва, Звенигородское ш., д. 5 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Moscow, Zvenigorodskoe sh., 5 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаров</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Москва, Звенигородское ш., д. 5 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Moscow, Zvenigorodskoe sh., 5 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахметзянова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ahmetzyanova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Москва, Звенигородское ш., д. 5 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Moscow, Zvenigorodskoe sh., 5 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гергель</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gergel</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Москва, Звенигородское ш., д. 5 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Moscow, Zvenigorodskoe sh., 5 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ВГНКИ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution «The Russian State Center for Animal Feed and Drug Standardization and Quality»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4S</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванова О.Е., Панин А.Н., Карабанов С.Ю., Макаров Д.А., Ахметзянова А.А., Гергель М.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванова О.Е., Панин А.Н., Карабанов С.Ю., Макаров Д.А., Ахметзянова А.А., Гергель М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanova O.E., Panin A.N., Karabanov S.Y., Makarov D.A., Ahmetzyanova A.A., Gergel M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vetpress.ru/jour/article/view/1564">https://www.vetpress.ru/jour/article/view/1564</self-uri><abstract><p> В настоящее время по данным ВОЗ число случаев инфицирования человека устойчивыми к антибиотикам патогенными микроорганизмами растет во всех частях света до угрожающих значений; данная проблема представляет одну из самых больших угроз человечеству, приводя к повышенной смертности, удлинению срока госпитализации  и повышению экономических затрат на лечение. Мониторинг антибиотикорезистентности бактерий,  выделяемых из сырья животного происхождения, проводится во многих странах мира, включая страны Азии, Африки и Южной Америки. ВОЗ был создан при поддержке ФАО и МЭБ открытый интернет-ресурс «Мировая база оценок странами собственных мероприятий в сфере противодействия антибиотикорезистентности» — «Global Database for Antimicrobial Resistance Country Self Assessment». </p><p>Целью наших исследований явился мониторинг резистентности бактерий, выделенных из сырья  и продукции животного происхождения, а также из объектов окружающей среды, к антимикробным  препаратам, применяемым в ветеринарии, а также  имеющим важное значение для медицины. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p> Currently according to the WHO, the number of human infections with antibiotic-resistant pathogenic microorganisms is increasing in all parts of the world to alarming levels, this problem poses one of the greatest threats to humanity, leading to increased mortality, prolonged hospitalization and increased economic costs of treatment. Monitoring of antibiotic resistance of bacteria isolated from raw materials of animal origin is carried out in many countries around the world, including countries in Asia, Africa and South America. The WHO with the support of FAO and OIE has created an open Internet resource “Global Database for Antimicrobial Resistance Country Self Assessment”. The purpose of our research was to monitor the resistance of bacteria isolated from raw materials and products of animal origin, as well as from environmental objects, to antimicrobial drugs that are used in veterinary medicine and are also of great importance for human medicine. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антибиотикорезистентность</kwd><kwd>бактерии</kwd><kwd>антибактериальные препараты</kwd><kwd>масс-спектрометрия</kwd><kwd>мультирезистентные штаммы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>аntibiotic resistance</kwd><kwd>bacteria</kwd><kwd>antibacterial drugs</kwd><kwd>mass spectrometry</kwd><kwd>multi-resistant strains</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Проблемы резистентности к антибиотикам возбудителей болезней, общих для человека и животных А.Н. Панин и др. 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