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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vetpress</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Аграрная наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agrarian science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-8155</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-701X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Редакция журнала "Аграрная наука"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32634/0869-8155-2021-353-10-99-104</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vetpress-1888</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИДРОТЕХНИКА И МЕЛИОРАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка влияния гидротермических условий на урожайность озимой пшеницы при разных агротехнологиях в зернопаропропашном севообороте</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of the influence of hydrothermal conditions on the yield of winter wheat under different agricultural technologies in the grain-fallow-row crop rotation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukyanov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лукьянов Вячеслав Анатольевич, кандидат биологических наук, научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Карла Маркса, 70Б, г. Курск, 305021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vyacheslav A. Lukyanov, Candidate of Biological Sciences, Researcher</p><p>Karla Marksast., 70B, Kursk, 305021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lukyanov27@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прущик</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pruschik</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Прущик Иван Алексеевич, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Карла Маркса, 70Б, г. Курск, 305021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan A. Pruschik, Junior Researcher</p><p>Karla Marksast., 70B, Kursk, 305021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Курский федеральный аграрный научный центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Agricultural Kursk Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>104</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лукьянов В.А., Прущик И.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лукьянов В.А., Прущик И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lukyanov V.A., Pruschik I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vetpress.ru/jour/article/view/1888">https://www.vetpress.ru/jour/article/view/1888</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается влияние гидротермических условий Курской области на урожайность зерна озимой пшеницы при разных агротехнологиях. Центрально-Черноземный регион отличается от других регионов России и за последние десятилетия в нем отмечено увеличение температуры, количество осадков превышает многолетние данные и их количество неравномерно распределяется по временам года. Сложившаяся ситуация создает определенный климатический риск потери урожая сельскохозяйственных культур. В период проведения исследований было установлено, что гидротермический режим неустойчив по годам и он в значительной степени определяет урожайность озимой пшеницы по разным видам агротехнологий, особенно в 2017–2018 гг. и 2018–2019 гг. В работе показа- но, что весенние запасы продуктивной влаги не оказали влияния на урожайность. Корреляционный анализ позволил оценить степень связи урожайности озимой пшеницы с гидротермическими факторами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers the influence of hydrothermal conditions of the Kursk region on the yield of winter wheat grain under different agricultural technologies. The Central Chernozem region differs from other regions of Russia and over the past decades there has been an increase in temperature, the amount of precipitation exceeds long-term data and is unevenly distributed by seasons. The current situation creates a certain climatic risk of crop loss. During the research period, it was found that the hydrothermal regime is unstable over the years and it largely determines the yield of winter wheat for various types of agricultural technologies, especially in 2017–2018 and 2018–2019. The paper shows that the spring reserves of productive moisture did not affect the yield. The correlation analysis allowed us to assess the degree of correlation between the yield of winter wheat and hydrothermal factors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>озимая пшеница</kwd><kwd>глобальное потепление</kwd><kwd>климатический риск</kwd><kwd>гидротермический коэффициент</kwd><kwd>запасы продуктивной влаги</kwd><kwd>агротехнологии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>winter wheat</kwd><kwd>global warming</kwd><kwd>climatic risk</kwd><kwd>hydrothermal coefficient</kwd><kwd>reserves of productive moisture</kwd><kwd>agricultural technologies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сайдак Р.В., Дацько М.О. Гидротермический режим осушаемых почв в условиях климатических изменений. Агроекологічний журнал. 2015;(4): 70–76. [Saidak R.V., Dats’ko M.O. 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