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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vetpress</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Аграрная наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agrarian science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-8155</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-701X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Редакция журнала "Аграрная наука"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32634/0869-8155-2023-375-10-38-41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vetpress-2812</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗООТЕХНИЯ И ВЕТЕРИНАРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ZOOTECHNICS AND VETERINARY MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Чувствительность культур клеток к парвовирусу гусей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sensitivity of cell cultures to goose parvovirus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2915-222X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Величко</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Velichko</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галина Николаевна Величко, кандидат биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>Рязанский пр-т, 24, Москва, 109428</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina Nikolaevna Velichko, Candidate of Biological Sciences, Leading Researcher</p><p>24 Ryazan Ave., Moscow, 109428</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">galina.velichko.68@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7753-5263</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гальнбек</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galnbek</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Валерьевна Гальнбек, кандидат биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>Рязанский пр-т, 24, Москва, 109428</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana Valerievna Galnbek, Candidate of Biological Sciences, Leading Researcher</p><p>24 Ryazan Ave., Moscow, 109428</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatyana-galnbek@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный научный центр — Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт экспериментальной ветеринарии им. К.И. Скрябина и Я.Р. Коваленко Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Scientific Center — All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine named after K.I. Scriabin and Y.R. Kovalenko Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Величко Г.Н., Гальнбек Т.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Величко Г.Н., Гальнбек Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Velichko G.N., Galnbek T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vetpress.ru/jour/article/view/2812">https://www.vetpress.ru/jour/article/view/2812</self-uri><abstract><p>Вирусный энтерит гусей является одной из наиболее значимых болезней водоплавающих птиц. Это заболевание вызывает высокую летальность молодняка гусей 16,3-99,6 % и наносит значительный экономический ущерб отрасли. Инфекция широко распространена в различных регионах России. Работа с культурой клеток является неотъемлемой частью лабораторной диагностики парвовирусного энтерита гусей. Для выделения вируса, изучения биологических свойств, накопления возбудителя используют развивающиеся эмбрионы гусей и культуры клеток из органов и тканей эмбрионов гусей. Но получение этих культур связано с сезонностью яйцекладки у данного вида птиц. Информация о культивировании парвовируса гусей на других культурах весьма ограничена. Необходимость проведения более широких исследований для определения спектра чувствительных культур клеток, пригодных для репродукции вируса независимо от сезона, является актуальной научной проблемой. Для культивирования многих вирусов успешно применяют культуры клеток гетерологичного видового происхождения. В связи с этим была изучена возможность репродукции парвовируса гусей в культурах клеток разного тканевого и видового происхождения: крупного рогатого скота (КРС), свиней, коз, овец, обезьян, кошек, гусей и гибридных культур. Было установлено, что гетерологичные культуры клеток не поддерживают репродукцию парвовируса гусей. Более того, полученная авторами гибридная культура «С х Г» (свинья и гусь) также не проявляла чувствительности к вирусу.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Virus enteritis of geese is one of the most important diseases of waterfowl. This disease causes high lethality in young goslings — up to 16,3–99,6% and significant economic damage to the industry. The infection is widespread in various regions of Russia. It is known that cell culture is an integral part of the laboratory diagnosis of goose parvovirus enteritis. For virus isolation, studying its biological properties, and its accumulation, cell cultures from the organs and tissues of goose embryos and their embryos are widely used. However, the cell cultures’ derivation from goose embryos depends on the seasonality of oviposition in this species of bird. Information on the cultivation of goose parvovirus in other species of cell culture is very limited. To determine the range of cell cultures suitable for virus replication, regardless of the season, is an urgent scientific problem that demands more extensive research. Cell cultures of heterologous species are successfully used for the cultivation of many viruses. In this regard, we studied the possibility of reproduction of the geese parvovirus in cell cultures of different tissues and species of origin: cattle, pigs, goats, sheep, monkeys, cats, geese, and hybrid cultures. It was found that heterologous cell cultures do not support goose parvovirus replication. Moreover, the pig-goose hybrid culture derived by the authors did not show sensitivity to the virus.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>парвовирус гусей</kwd><kwd>культура клеток</kwd><kwd>цитопатическое действие</kwd><kwd>полимеразная цепная реакция (ПЦР)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>goose parvovirus</kwd><kwd>cell cultures</kwd><kwd>cytopathic effect</kwd><kwd>polymerase chain reaction (PCR)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ning K., Wang M., Qu S., Lv J., Yang L., Zhang D. Pathogenicity of Pekin duckand goose-origin parvoviruses in Pekin. Veterinary Microbiology. 2017; 210: 17–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2017.08.020</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ning K., Wang M., Qu S., Lv J., Yang L., Zhang D. Pathogenicity of Pekin duckand goose-origin parvoviruses in Pekin. 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