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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vetpress</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Аграрная наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agrarian science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-8155</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-701X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Редакция журнала "Аграрная наука"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32634/0869-8155-2024-383-6-100-105</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vetpress-3117</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АГРОНОМИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>AGRONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнение современных сортов малины, выращиваемых по системе Long Cane</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparison of modern raspberry varieties long cane</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8086-8891</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ладыженская</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ladyzhenskaya</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Викторовна Ладыженская, научный сотрудник</p><p>Ботаническая ул., 4, Москва, 127276</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga Victorovna Ladyzhenskaya, Researcher Laboratory of Cultivated Plants</p><p>4 Botanicheskaya Str., Moscow, 127276</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o.ladyzhenskaya91@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Летуновский</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Letunovsky</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Сергеевич Летуновский, директор</p><p>ул. Лесная, 7, дер. Марьино, Мичуринский р-н, Тамбовская обл., 393754</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Sergeevich Letunovsky, Director</p><p>7 Lesnaya Str., Maryino village, Michurinsky district, Tambov region, 393754</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Malinovii-raiOO@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0933-1020</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аниськина</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aniskina</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Сергеевна Аниськина, научный сотрудник лаборатории культурных растений</p><p>Ботаническая ул., 4, Москва, 127276</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana Sergeevna Aniskina, Researcher at the Laboratory of Cultivated Plants</p><p>4 Botanicheskaya Str., Moscow, 127276</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatianiskina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1066-3978</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крючкова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryuchkova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктория Александровна Крючкова, кандидат биологических наук; доцент, ведущий научныйсотрудник</p><p>Ботаническая ул., 4, Москва, 127276</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victoria Alexandrovna Kryuchkova, Candidate of Biological Sciences; Assistant Professor, Leading Researcher</p><p>4 Botanicheskaya Str., Moscow, 127276</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vkruchkova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0680-941X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симахин</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simakhin</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Максим Вячеславович Симахин, кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук, научный сотрудник</p><p>Ботаническая ул., 4, Москва, 127276</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maxim Vyacheslavovich Simakhin, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Researcher</p><p>4 Botanicheskaya Str., Moscow, 127276</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Simakhin1439@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Главный ботанический сад им. Н.В. Цицина Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tsistsin Main Botanical Garden of Russian Academy of Science</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Плодово-ягодный питомник «Малиновый рай»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research and production nursery «Malinovii Rai»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>100</fpage><lpage>105</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ладыженская О.В., Летуновский С.С., Аниськина Т.С., Крючкова В.А., Симахин М.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ладыженская О.В., Летуновский С.С., Аниськина Т.С., Крючкова В.А., Симахин М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ladyzhenskaya O.V., Letunovsky S.S., Aniskina T.S., Kryuchkova V.A., Simakhin M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vetpress.ru/jour/article/view/3117">https://www.vetpress.ru/jour/article/view/3117</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Современные сорта малины (Rubus idaeus L.) имеют большой потенциал для выращивания с помощью технологии Long Cane.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. В исследовании сравнивали сорта малины сортов Ovation, Wengi, Vajolet. Саженцы были получены из корневых черенков, затем выращены с апреля 2021 г. по июль 2022-го для летнего урожая и с апреля 2022 г. по октябрь 2022-го – для осеннего.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено, что сортовые особенности и период плодоношения существенно влияют на показатели. Самые крупные плоды у сорта Wengi (длина 25,5 мм, диаметр 24,3 мм, масса 7,2 г), самые мелкие – у сорта Ovation (длина 22,2 мм, диаметр 22,5 мм, масса 4,9 г). При наблюдении за сортами в разные сроки созревания установлено, что длина плода (27,3 мм) и масса плода (8,3 мм) в период летнего плодоношения максимальны у сорта Wengi, а минимальны – у сорта Vajolet. Количество сахара колеблется от 11 до 13°Вх, процент спелых плодов — от 84,5 до 94,5. Достоверно доказана разница между сортами Wengi и Ovation по вегетативным характеристикам при разных сроках выращивания, где максимальные значения были получены на второй год. В период летнего плодоношения урожай с одного побега у Wengi составил 2615 г, у Vajolet – 485 г. Сорт Wengi отличался максимальной длиной (27,3 мм) и массой плодов (8,3 г). По совокупности показателей наиболее перспективными сортами для летнего плодоношения являются Wengi и Vajolet, для осеннего – Ovation.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Modern raspberry varieties (Rubus idaeus L.) have great potential for cultivation using Long Cane technology.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The study compared raspberry varieties Ovation, Wengi, and Vajolet. Seedlings were obtained from root cuttings, then grown from April 2021 to July 2022 for the summer harvest and from April 2022 to October 2022 for the fall harvest.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It has been established that varietal characteristics and the fruiting period significantly affect the indicators. The largest fruits are in the Wengi variety (length 25.5 mm, diameter 24.3 mm, weight 7.2 g), the smallest are in the Ovation variety (length 22.2 mm, diameter 22.5 mm, weight 4.9 g). When observing varieties at different ripening periods, it was found that the fruit length (27.3 mm) and fruit weight (8.3 mm) during the summer fruiting period are maximum in the Wengi variety, and minimum in the Vajolet variety. The amount of sugar ranges from 11 to 13°Bx, the percentage of ripe fruits from 84.5 to 94.5. The difference between the Wengi and Ovation varieties in terms of vegetative characteristics at different growing periods has been reliably proven. During the summer fruiting period, the yield per shoot for Wengi was 2615 g, for Vajolet – 485 g. The Wengi variety was distinguished by its maximum length (27.3 mm) and fruit weight (8.3 g). Based on all the indicators, the most promising varieties for summer fruiting are Wengi and Vajolet, and for autumn fruiting – Ovation.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>малина</kwd><kwd>Long Cane</kwd><kwd>выращивание</kwd><kwd>ремонтантные сорта</kwd><kwd>плоды</kwd><kwd>Wengi</kwd><kwd>Vajolet</kwd><kwd>Ovation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Raspberries</kwd><kwd>Long Cane</kwd><kwd>cultivation</kwd><kwd>remontant varieties</kwd><kwd>fruits</kwd><kwd>Wengi</kwd><kwd>Vajolet</kwd><kwd>Ovation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет госзадания «Биологическое разнообразие природной и культурной флоры: фундаментальные и прикладные вопросы изучения и сохранения», госрегистрация № 122042700002-6.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This research was funded by Institutional research project № 122042700002-6 of the Tsitsin Main Botanical Garden of the RAS.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barney D.L., Miles C. 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