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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vetpress</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Аграрная наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agrarian science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-8155</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-701X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Редакция журнала "Аграрная наука"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32634/0869-8155-2024-388-11-92-98</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vetpress-3345</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АГРОНОМИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>AGRONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность применения биостимулятора-антистрессанта «ЭкселГроу» в сочетании с фунгицидами для снижения вредоносности ранней пятнистости, вызванной грибами рода Alternaria и повышения урожайности картофеля</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effectiveness of the biostimulator-antistressant “ExcelGrow” in combination with fungicides to reduce the harmfulness of early spotting caused by fungi of the genus Alternaria and increase potato yields</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уколова</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ukolova</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Уколова Анастасия Юрьевна - аспирант.</p><p>ул. Институт, 5, пос. Большие Вязёмы, Московская обл., 143050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia Yu. Ukolova - Graduate Student.</p><p>5 Institute Str., Bolshie Vyazemy, Moscow region, 143050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anukolova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9880-5995</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузнецова Мария Алексеевна - кандидат биологических наук, заведующая отделом болезней картофеля и овощных культур.</p><p>ул. Институт, 5, пос. Большие Вязёмы, Московская обл., 143050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Kuznetsova - Candidate of Biological Sciences, Head of the Potato and Vegetable Diseases Department.</p><p>5 Institute Str., Bolshie Vyazemy, Moscow region, 143050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mari.kuznetsova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сметанина</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smetanina</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сметанина Татьяна Ивановна - научный сотрудник.</p><p>ул. Институт, 5, пос. Большие Вязёмы, Московская обл., 143050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana I. Smetanina - Research Аssociate.</p><p>5 Institute Str., Bolshie Vyazemy, Moscow region, 143050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smetaneinatatyana@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0390-4043</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидова</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidova</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Демидова Валентина Николаевна - кандидат биологических наук, научный сотрудник.</p><p>ул. Институт, 5, пос. Большие Вязёмы, Московская обл., 143050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentina N. Demidova - Candidate of Biological Sciences, Researcher.</p><p>5 Institute Str., Bolshie Vyazemy, Moscow region, 143050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">devalya82@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5258-9326</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерохова</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Еrokhova</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ерохова Мария Дмитриевна - научный сотрудник.</p><p>ул. Институт, 5, пос. Большие Вязёмы, Московская обл., 143050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria D. Еrokhova - Research Аssociate.</p><p>5 Institute Str., Bolshie Vyazemy, Moscow region, 143050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maria.erokhova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0863-4441</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рогожин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogozhin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рогожин Александр Николаевич - кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела картофеля и овощных культур.</p><p>ул. Институт, 5, пос. Большие Вязёмы, Московская обл., 143050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleхandеr N. Rogozhin - Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Senior Researcher at the Potato and Vegetable Diseases Department.</p><p>5 Institute Str., Bolshie Vyazemy, Moscow region, 143050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexran53@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт фитопатологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>All-Russian Research Institute of Phytopathology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>98</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Уколова А.Ю., Кузнецова М.А., Сметанина Т.И., Демидова В.Н., Ерохова М.Д., Рогожин А.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Уколова А.Ю., Кузнецова М.А., Сметанина Т.И., Демидова В.Н., Ерохова М.Д., Рогожин А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ukolova A.Y., Kuznetsova M.A., Smetanina T.I., Demidova V.N., Еrokhova M.D., Rogozhin A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vetpress.ru/jour/article/view/3345">https://www.vetpress.ru/jour/article/view/3345</self-uri><abstract><p>Ранняя пятнистость, вызванная комплексом грибов рода Alternaria, становится серьезной проблемой для картофелеводов во многих регионах России. Поражение надземной части растений картофеля альтернариозом и дальнейшее преждевременное ее отмирание приводят к существенным потерям урожая. Абиотические и биотические факторы, ослабляющие растения картофеля, способствуют более активному развитию альтернариоза. В статье приведены новые экспериментальные данные, показывающие, что обработка вегетирующих растений картофеля биоорганическим удобрением «ЭкселГроу» в дозе 1 л/га способствует снижению вредоносности болезни и повышению урожайности картофеля. При этом было установлено, что трехкратное применение «ЭкселГроу» в дозе 1 л/га в баковой смеси с фунгицидами «Миравис» 0,35 л/га, «Ревус Топ» 0,6 л/га, «Сигнум» 0,3 кг/га, направленное на снижение вредоносности альтернариоза, повышает эффективность фунгицидной защиты посадок картофеля от болезни, что в конечном результате обеспечивает достоверную прибавку урожая и товарность клубней.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Early spotting caused by a complex of fungi of the genus Alternaria is becoming a serious problem for potato growers in many regions of Russia. The defeat of the aboveground part of potato plants by alternariasis and its further premature death lead to significant crop losses. Abiotic and biotic factors that weaken potato plants contribute to the more active development of alternariasis. The article presents new experimental data showing that the treatment of vegetative potato plants with bioorganic fertilizer “ExcelGrow” at a dose of 1 l/ha helps to reduce the harmfulness of the disease and increase potato yields. At the same time, it was found that the triple use of “ExcelGrow” at a dose of 1 l/ha in a tank mixture with the fungicides “Miravis” 0.35 l/ha, “Revus Top” 0.6 l/ha, “Signum” 0.3 kg/ha, aimed at reducing the harmfulness of alternariasis, increases the effectiveness of fungicidal protection of potato plantings from diseases, which in the end result ensures a reliable increase in yield and marketability of tubers.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>альтернариоз</kwd><kwd>картофель</kwd><kwd>фунгициды</kwd><kwd>биопрепараты</kwd><kwd>Ascophyllum nodosum</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>еarly blight (Alternaria)</kwd><kwd>potato</kwd><kwd>fungicides</kwd><kwd>biopesticides</kwd><kwd>Ascophyllum nodosum</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках государственного задания № FGGU-2022-0007.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out within the framework of State assignment No. FGGU-2022-0007.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Еланский С.Н. 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