Probiotic supplement in diet rations of weaned pigs
https://doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2020-337-4-30-33
Abstract
Relevance. In recent years much attention has been paid to the development of new immunomodulators, probiotics, prebiotics, phytobiotics and other biologically active drugs.
Methods and results. The article outlines results of the experiment on young pigs being fed diet rations supplemented with probiotic. Based on the experimental data, we conclude that inclusion of probiotic supplement in diet ration resulted in average daily gain. In the third experiment group, where young pigs were fed rations with probiotic supplement in the amount of 600 g/t, average daily gain was estimated to be 3.5% higher compared to control group. Nitrogen utilization in experiment group was reported more effective than in control group. The ratio of nitrogen left in the organism to assimilated nitrogen due to metabolism in experiment groups is 3.63% and 4.33% higher respectively. Calcium deposition in body tissues of young pigs in the second and the third experiment groups increased by 7.34% and 8.4% respectively, whereas phosphorus deposition exceeded the indicator by 4.05% and 13.7% respectively.
About the Authors
L. N. Gamko
Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “Bryansk State Agrarian University"
Russian Federation
Doctor of Agricultural Science, Professor
2 a, Sovetskaya st., Kokino, Vygonichy district, Bryansk region, 243365, Russia
Russian Federation
Doctor of Agricultural Science, Professor
2 a, Sovetskaya st., Kokino, Vygonichy district, Bryansk region, 243365, Russia
I. I. Sidorov
Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “Bryansk State Agrarian University"
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Candidate of Biological Science, Director of Laboratory
2 a, Sovetskaya st., Kokino, Vygonichy district, Bryansk region, 243365, Russia
Yu. N. Chernenok
Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “Bryansk State Agrarian University"
Russian Federation
Candidate of Biological Science
2 a, Sovetskaya st., Kokino, Vygonichy district, Bryansk region, 243365, Russia
Russian Federation
Candidate of Biological Science
2 a, Sovetskaya st., Kokino, Vygonichy district, Bryansk region, 243365, Russia
V. V. Chernenok
Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “Bryansk State Agrarian University"
Russian Federation
Candidate of Veterinary Medicine, Associate Professor, Head of Department
2 a, Sovetskaya st., Kokino, Vygonichy district, Bryansk region, 243365, Russia
Russian Federation
Candidate of Veterinary Medicine, Associate Professor, Head of Department
2 a, Sovetskaya st., Kokino, Vygonichy district, Bryansk region, 243365, Russia
References
1. Antipova L.V., Senkina T.A. On perspectives of establishing a domestic market of feeds for domestic animals. Vestnik of the Russian Agricultural Science. 2008;5:45–46. (In Russ.)
2. Gamko L.N., Sidorov I.I. Energy and nitrogen metabolism in bodies of young pigs when feeding “CMDC” and complex mineral supplement. Perspectives of the development of swine production in the Commonwealth of Independent States. Book collections of research papers. Proceedings of XXV International scientific and practical conference (Zhodino, 23–24 August 2018). Minsk, Belarus Science, 2018. P.158–162. (In Russ.)
3. Kornienko A.B., Ulitko V.E., Savina E.V., Pykhtina L.A. Bioadditives in nutrition and enhancing productivity of sows raised in big industrial complexes. Perspectives of the development of swine production in the Commonwealth of Independent States. Book collections of research papers. Proceedings of XXV International scientific and practical conference (Zhodino, 23–24 August 2018). Minsk, Belarus Science, 2018. P.167–175. (In Russ.)
4. Solntsev K.M. Scientific guidelines for combined use of bioactive compounds in commercial animal husbandry. Combined use of bioactive compounds for feeding agricultural animals. Gorky, 1974. P.14–25. (In Russ.)
5. Dmitrochenko A.P. Role of bioactive compounds and their derivatives in enhancing productivity of animals and efficiency of feeds use. Compbined use of bioactive compounds for feeding agricultural animals. Gorky, 1974. P.26–29. (In Russ.)
6. Shalak M.V. Metabolism and utilization of feed nutrients for chicken studied under bacitracin effect. Combined use of bioactive compounds for feeding agricultural animals. Gorky, 1974. P.421–427. (In Russ.)
7. Ashikhmin D.C. Probiotic “Provagen” – solution to a wide range of problems in animal husbandry. Pig Breeding. 2010;3:46–47. (In Russ.)
8. Talyzina T.L., Gamko L.N., Anokhina V.D. Feeding rations supplemented with probiotic for young pigs. Agrarian Science. 2008;4:21–22. (In Russ.)
9. Panin A.N., Malik N.I. Probiotics – an integral component of balanced feeding of animals. Veterinary. 2006. P.3–6. (In Russ.)
10. Sidorov M.A., Subbotin V.V., Danilevskaya N.V. Normal microflora of animals and its modulation by probiotics. Veterinary. 2000;11:17–22. (In Russ.)
11. Ovsyannikov A.I. The technique for conducting experiments on digestibility of animal feeds. The Guidelines of conducting experiments in animal husbandry. M.: Kolos, 1976. P.131–132. (In Russ.)
Review
For citations:
Gamko L.N., Sidorov I.I., Chernenok Yu.N., Chernenok V.V. Probiotic supplement in diet rations of weaned pigs. Agrarian science. 2020;(4):30-33. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2020-337-4-30-33
Views:
407
Email this article 