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New varieties of tomato, zoned in the conditions of the Republic of Azerbaijan

https://doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2020-341-9-102-105

Abstract

Relevance and material. The article gives a brief description of 5 new zoned varieties of tomato for open ground in the conditions of the Republic of Azerbaijan. These are the varieties: Zarrabi, Nuru, Jubiley-60, Azerbaijan-94, Mirvari.

Results. It has been established that new varieties of tomato are distinguished by high yield and high quality of fruits, early and medium-early varieties, resistant to diseases, pests and abiotic environmental factors such as drought, high temperature and low air humidity. Biochemical composition: dry matter — 5.0–6.8%, the amount of sugars — 2.4–3.3%, total acidity — 0.22–0.40%, ascorbic acid — 25.0–30.6 mg/100 g, nitrates — 45–60 mg/kg. The highest content of dry matter (6.2–6.8%) and total sugar (2.6–3.3%) was observed for varieties Azerbaijan-94 and Mirvari. New varieties Azerbayzhan-94 and Mirvari stood out in terms of yield compared to other varieties: 624.4–633.9 centners/ha and 612.0–625.2 centners/ha.

About the Authors

I. Sh. Aliyeva
Scientific Research Institute of Vegetable Growing
Azerbaijan
doctoral student

ku, Pirshagi settlement, state farm No. 2


F. N. Agayev
Scientific Research Institute of Vegetable Growing
Azerbaijan
Cand. Sci. (Biology)

ku, Pirshagi settlement, state farm No. 2


References

1. Abdullaeva Kh.T., Jafarova T.F. Agrobiological features of vegetable crops (zoned varieties of tomato, eggplant, pepper) for open ground in Azerbaijan. Directory of vegetable grower AzNII Vegetable. 3rd new edition. Baku, 2006. P.44-46. (In Russ.)

2. Catalog of zoned and promising varieties of vegetables, melons and potatoes. Azerbaijan Scientific Research Institute of Vegetable Growing. Baku, “ASIM”. 2012. 102 p. (In Russ.)

3. Loessovoy M.P., Panteleev V.K. Accelerate the development of resistant varieties. Plant protection. 1987;(4):62-63. (In Russ.)

4. Mamedov M.I., Pivovarov V.F., Pyshnaya O.N. Selection of tomato, pepper and eggplant for adaptability. Moscow, 2002. 442 p. (In Russ.)

5. Guidelines for the selection of plant growing and selection of varieties and hybrids of tomato for open and protected ground. VASKHNIL. Department of Plant Growing and Breeding. M., 1986. 296 p. (In Russ.)


Review

For citations:


Aliyeva I.Sh., Agayev F.N. New varieties of tomato, zoned in the conditions of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Agrarian science. 2020;(9):102-105. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2020-341-9-102-105

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ISSN 0869-8155 (Print)
ISSN 2686-701X (Online)
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