The effectiveness of the use of analogue preparations with the active substance rimsulfuron on potatoes in the conditions of the Tyumen region
https://doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2023-368-3-100-104
Abstract
Relevance. The study of the effectiveness of protection methods, herbicides with different content and composition of active substances, their influence on the crop, weed component, yield and related factors is important for clarifying the regulations for use, production decisions in the manufacture of preparations and their use.
Methods. The study of the effect of various analogues of herbicides with the active ingredient rimsulfuron on weed suppression and crop development was carried out on the experimental field of the Research Institute of Agriculture of the Northern Trans-Urals, the northern forest-steppe of the Tyumen region under the conditions of 2021. The object of research was 4 preparations of herbicidal action from different manufacturers with the main active ingredient rimsulfuron 250 g/kg for use on potato crops to suppress weeds of perennial and annual cereal type and annual dicotyledonous type.
Results. The initial study of the clogging of experimental plots before treatment with the studied herbicides showed the presence of an average number of processing showed the presence of a total number of weeds according to the variants of the experiment 60–70 pcs/m2 with a quantitative advantage of 4 types of weeds еchinochloa crus-galli, Elymus repens, Thlaspi arvense, Chenopódium álbum. On the variants of herbicide application, the mass of weeds was 8–20 times less and amounted to 20–55 g/m2. As a result of the use of the studied herbicides against weeds, a stable and high efficiency of 86–97% during the entire growing season on options Herbicide 3, 4.
Supporting agencies: The materials were prepared during the performance of work within the framework of the section of the state assignment No. 121041600036-6 for 2021–2023.
About the Authors
V. N. Timofeev
Research Institute of Agriculture of the Northern Trans-Urals — branch of the Federal Research Center of the Tyumen Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Vyacheslav Nikolaevich Timofeev, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Researcher
2 Burlaki Str., village Moskovskiy, Tyumen region, 625501, Russian Federation
N. O. Renev
Research Institute of Agriculture of the Northern Trans-Urals — branch of the Federal Research Center of the Tyumen Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Nikolay Olegovich Renev, Junior Researcher
2 Burlaki Str., village Moskovskiy, Tyumen region, 625501, Russian Federation
References
1. Banadysev S.A. Herbicides and the quality of seed potatoes Part 2. Varietal sensitivity to herbicides Our Agriculture (Nashe sel›skoye khozyaystvo). 2020; 9(233): 64–73. eLIBRARY ID: 42920442 (In Russian).
2. Redyuk S.I. Protection of potatoes from weeds Plant Protection News. 2017; 2(92): 55–58. eLIBRARY ID: 29945400 (In Russian).
3. Vasiliev AA, Gorbunov AK, Boboev DA, et al. Influence of herbicides on the segetal component and potato yield in the forest-steppe zone of the Chelyabinsk region. Agriculture. 2022; 3: 42–45. DOI: 10.24412/0044-3913-2022-3-42-45 (In Russian)
4. Dolzhenko O.A. Herbicides’ effect to potato. Potatoes and vegetables. 2009; 3: 30. eLIBRARY ID: 13608891 (In Russian).
5. Geary N.D., Hatterman-Valenti H., Secor G.A., Zollinger R.K., Robinson A.P. Response of "Russet Burbank" Seed Tubers Containing glyphosate and dicamba residues. A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the North Dakota State University of Agriculture and Applied Science. Fargo, North Dakota. 2017; 49.
6. Nechaev M.M., Smolsky E.V. Potato protection effectiveness in conditions of gray forest soils of the Bryansk region. Bulletin of the Bryansk State Agricultural Academy. 2022; 3(91): 10–17. DOI: 10.52691/2500-2651-2022-91-3-10-17 (In Russian).
7. Galeev R.R., Shulga M.S., Kovalev E.A. Effectiveness of herbicide application on potatoes in the northern forest-steppe of the Novosibirsk Ob region. Bulletin of NSAU (Novosibirsk State Agrarian University). 2021; 3:7–15. https://doi.org/10.31677/2072-6724-2021-60-3-7-15 (In Russian).
8. Khankishiev E.Ya., Agaev F.A. The effectiveness of herbicides on potatoes. Plant Protection and Quarantine. 2019; 4: 32–33. eLIBRARY ID: 37185632 (In Russian).
9. Chagin V.V., Chagin V.V. Effect of chemical crop protection agents on weed infestation and potato productivity in the steppe zone of the Khakassia republic. Bulletin of Novosibirsk State Agrarian University. 2021; 4(61): 73–82. DOI.org/10.31677/2072-6724-2021-61-4-73-82 (In Russian).
10. Smuk V.V., Shpanev A.M. Efficiency of different ways to protect of potato crops from weeds after perennial grasses. Achievements of Science and Technology of AICis. 2018; 32(3): 83–87. DOI:10.24411/0235-2451-2018-10317 (In Russian).
11. Yalovik L.I., Yalovik A.V., Bavrovskiy S.V., Kharitonova M.M. The effectiveness of chemical treatment of potato plantings for weeds under the conditions of the Pskov Region. Proceedings of the State Agricultural Academy of Velikie Luki. 2022; 2: 49–55. DOI 10.56323/23088583_2022_02_49 (In Russian).
12. Ivanova I.Yu., Konstantinova S.P. Protection of seed potato from weeds. International Scientific Agricultural Journal. 2019; 3: 32–35. eLIBRARY ID: 41806551 (In Russian).
13. Okhlopkova P.P., Yakovleva N.S., Protopopova A.V. Efficiency of methods of plant protection against harmful organisms in the conditions of Central Yakutia. International Agricultural Journal. 2022; 4(388): 371–374. DOI: 10.55186/25876740_2022_65_4_371 (In Russian).
14. Smirnov B.M. Methods and techniques for accounting for weeds. Proceedings of the Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture of the South-East. Saratov. 1969; 26: 253. (In Russian).
15. Tulikov A.M. Methods of accounting and mapping of weed-field vegetation: study guide. Moscow: Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy. 1974; 51.
16. Litvinov S.S. Methods of field experience in vegetable growing. Moscow: All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Vegetable Growing. 2011; 650. eLIBRARY ID: 25930190 (In Russian).
17. Sorokin O.D. Applied statistics on the computer. 2nd edition. Krasnoobsk: State Unitary Enterprise Editorial and Printing Association of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences. 2009; 222. (In Russian).
Review
For citations:
Timofeev V.N., Renev N.O. The effectiveness of the use of analogue preparations with the active substance rimsulfuron on potatoes in the conditions of the Tyumen region. Agrarian science. 2023;(3):100-104. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2023-368-3-100-104
Views:
293
Email this article 