Abstract
The research is about the phytopathological evaluation of more than 200 grape varieties and forms in the natural background in the western part of Azerbaijan (Tovuz Supporting Point). As a result of the phytopathological evaluation against the background of mildiu disease in the leaves and bunches of grape varieties and forms, 12 varieties of grape was evaluated by 0 immune points, 1 resistant variety 2-2.5 points, 12 varieties tolerant 3-3.5 points, 138 varieties with no resistance 4-4.5 ball, and finally 33 varieties were evaluated as least resistant (5 points). Among these varieties, have been found the grape varieties (138 species) with less tolerance (4-4.5 points). As a result of the phytopathological evaluation against natural odium disease in leaf and bunches, 12 varieties were found as of 0 immune points, 2 resistant varieties 2-2.5 points, 17 tolerant varieties 3-3.5 points, 102 less resistant varieties 4-4.5 balls and finally 63 varieties were evaluated as the least resistant (5 points). During the phytopathological evaluation of Oidium disease, grape genotypes with high-resistance (1-1.5 points) response were not found. Here less resistant (4-4.5 points) grape varieties (101 varieties) were found. As a result of the phytopathological evaluation against the gray rot disease in fruits and bunches of grape in the natural background, 12 varieties were evaluated with 0 immune points, 12 resistant varieties 2-2.5 points, 140 varieties as resistant 3-3.5 points and 32 varieties were evaluated as less resistant (4-4.5 points). 140 grape varieties with the most tolerance have been found (3-3.5 points). As a result of the phytopathological evaluation against anthracnose disease in leaf and bunches, 12 varieties were evaluated with 0 immune points, 30 resistant varieties 2-2.5 points, 148 tolerant varieties 3-3.5 points and 6 varieties were found as less resistant (4-4.5 points) . During the phytopathological evaluation of anthracnose disease.